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The Silent Revolution: How Madrid is Becoming the Data Capital of Southern Europe

In recent months, Madrid and its metropolitan area have witnessed a wave of multimillion-dollar investment announcements in new data center developments. Tech giants such as Microsoft, Oracle, Google, and Iron Mountain, alongside industry leaders like Pure DC, Data4, Interxion, and Azora, have either launched or recently announced new projects in the capital’s vicinity. This renewed and vigorous investor appetite is not coincidental but rather a response to a confluence of factors that have positioned Madrid as a digital hub of significant importance in southern Europe.

Why has Madrid become a benchmark market for data centers?

Madrid has established itself as a strategic market in the growing landscape of digital services and cloud computing. The Spanish capital, driving the EU’s fourth-largest economy, represents a first-tier business and technology hub in southern Europe. The demand for cloud services has experienced unprecedented growth, fueled by the accelerated digitalization of businesses and public administrations. As the nerve center for key sectors such as finance, telecommunications, and services, with an increasing weight of technology-intensive and knowledge-based activities, Madrid offers a mature and expanding market for cloud service providers. Moreover, its privileged geographical position makes it a natural bridge between Europe, Africa, and Latin America, significantly expanding its potential reach.

Madrid is emerging as the reference market for installed power in data centers in Southern Europe. According to the latest report from Colliers, the Spanish capital and its surroundings host a critical mass of leading companies in the data center field, with 40 operational centers totaling 164 MW of installed capacity, following a 56% increase in installed power in 2023. This is complemented by a robust pipeline of development projects, with the ambitious goal of exceeding 600 MW by 2026. This exponential growth is backed by the choice of Madrid by large technology multinationals to deploy their cloud regions in Spain, thus consolidating the city’s digital ecosystem and its position as a benchmark technology hub.

The city’s exceptional digital connectivity is another of its main attractions for the data center sector. The Spanish capital benefits from a privileged geostrategic position, acting as a natural link between European and American markets. Significant investments made over the last decade, such as the expansion of the fiber optic network, improved mobile connectivity, the concentration of neutral points for low latency (Espanix, NetIX, DE-CIX), and the establishment of important cloud regions, together with the arrival of new transoceanic submarine cables, position Madrid as a digital center of international relevance. The need for alternative routes, other than congested regions such as the United States or cities in FLAP-D markets in Europe, contribute to Madrid’s growing role in the European digital landscape.

Access to energy, its transport, and cost remain the major challenges for a sector that has made a decisive commitment to reduce its footprint through the use of clean energy, with initiatives such as the Climate Neutral Data Centre Pact. At a European level, sources such as Savills estimate that it will be necessary to multiply the current pipeline of installed power by 2.5 times in order to meet the increase in demand for data centres. Madrid and Spain in general offer additional advantages in terms of availability of renewable energy and competitive energy costs, crucial factors for the data center industry. Spain ranks second in Europe in installed renewable power, contributing to contained and competitive energy costs compared to countries like France (33% higher) or Italy (64% higher).

The capital also stands out as a pole for attracting and retaining talent, a crucial factor for the data center sector. The Spanish capital is the centre of a metropolitan area of more than 6.8 million inhabitants, home to one of the highest concentrations of science and technology (STEM) professionals in Europe. With 19 universities and internationally renowned business schools, Madrid offers a constant flow of qualified talent with experience in both the complete cycle of data center construction and specific experience in the sector for its subsequent operation and maintenance. In collaboration with the private sector, FUNDAE and SEDE, initiatives have also been recently launched for specialised training in the sector.

Lastly, Madrid has demonstrated a strong commitment to boosting the digital sector in recent years. The Madrid City Council has defined Big Data as a strategic sector for the city, and has contributed to the creation of the Big Data Cluster. The Community of Madrid, for its part, has established the Office for the Promotion of Data Processing Centers (OICPD), which serves as a support and coordination point to streamline procedures and permits.

Strong local economic and employment impact expected

This renewed investor interest not only promises to transform Madrid’s technological landscape but also augurs a substantial economic impact in terms of job creation, talent attraction, and strengthening of the local innovation ecosystem.

Industry sources such as Spain DC estimate that for every euro invested in data centers, a return of more than seven euros can be expected in the local economy. Investment in digitalization, of which data center development is a fundamental lever, could add close to 50 billion euros to national GDP by 2026, in addition to the more than 6 billion euros in direct investments in physical data center infrastructures that could be attracted.

In conclusion, Madrid has positioned itself as a first-rate digital hub in southern Europe, attracting multi-million dollar investments in data centers. This transformation is due to a unique combination of factors: its strategic location, excellent digital connectivity, competitive energy costs, availability of renewable energy, and a solid ecosystem of talent and innovation. The decisive support of public administrations and the market’s growth potential have consolidated its attractiveness for global investors. With an estimated economic impact of 7 euros for every euro invested, Madrid is not only transforming its technological landscape but also laying the foundations for a prosperous and sustainable digital future.

Are you ready to be part of Madrid’s thriving data center ecosystem? Whether you’re exploring investment opportunities, seeking to expand your operations, or looking to innovate in this rapidly growing sector, Madrid Investment Attraction is here to support your journey.